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Adapting
Gardening to Meet |
participate in one of the best leisure activities.Gardening is one of our most popular national pastimes. Horticulture can be enjoyed by almost everyone, whether young or old, weak or strong, able-bodied or handicapped. Gardening can be a vigorous activity or a sedentary one. As you grow older or your physical abilities change, there is no need for you to stop gardening. Gardens and tools may be modified to help ease stress and strain and allow you to continue to
| Choosing
the Right Tool
You can purchase special gardening tools, but you can also adapt normal ones. If you adapt tools, keep these considerations in mind: 1) the length of the handle; 2) the weight of the tool; and 3) the special function or adaptability of the tool. For most gardeners, long-handled and lightweight tools are preferable to those with short, thick, and heavy handles. The extra long handles and light weight reduce stress on weak backs, and enable you to work longer without tiring. For some persons, however, short-handled tools can be preferable. Short-handled tools can provide leverage and practicality for wheelchair bound or seated gardeners, and extra thick handles can aid arthritic hands or hands with weak grips. An easy way to thicken the grip of a tool is to add foam padding or layers of tape to its handle. For those with no hand grip, a universal cuff can be used. It attaches to the arm or forearm, and allows a lightweight tool to be attached. A double-handled grip can be purchased to add to your regular hoe or other tool, enabling you to use both hands and reduce pressure on your back. |
Some
Tools for Special Needs
Short-handled Swan Neck: lets you
perform delicate weeding jobs with the precision and ease of a
full-sized hoe; easy to maneuver in closely planted areas; great for
raised beds and window boxes.
Kneeling Pad: prevents aching joints, wet knees, and compacted soil. Hand tools with trigger-grip handles and rounded-out thumb rests: virtually indestructible; never rusts, bends, or breaks; rubberized coating makes them easier and more comfortable to hold; bright color makes them easy to locate. Easy Wheeler: small enough to maneuver down short paths but strong enough to carry a bale of hay; sturdy handle offers support; weighs only 12 pounds. Flower Gatherer: will cut flowers, remove thorns, and crush stems, for either right-or left-handed use. Long-reach Pruner: trigger-grip action, very lightweight aluminum; five feet long; good for difficult-to-reach areas. |
Adapting the Garden
Raised beds, boxes, or containers enable gardeners with limited space or limited ability to continue growing flowers and vegetables. The ideal height for a bed for seated or wheelchair gardeners is two feet; the width can also be two feet if it is accessible from one side only, or can be increased to four feet so you will be able to work from both sides. For those who are unsteady but ambulatory, a height of 12” to 18” gives added support.
Raised beds can be constructed from many different materials. Some that are frequently used are railroad ties, stones, concrete, brick, pressure-treated lumber, and stacked tires.
Large containers also allow for vertical gardening and require less space for areas such as patios and balconies. Flue tile, drainage pipes, oak whiskey barrels and stacked tires are all containers which can be used for gardening.
When selecting containers for gardening, consider their durability, stability, size, cost and adaptability. They should be a comfortable working height, allowing for sitting, standing, or leaning gardeners. Also consider the overall design of your garden and the cost of materials.
Finally, don’t forget window boxes. They are an easy way for many people to enjoy gardening while brightening up their homes, and there is a large selection available at most gardening centers and nurseries.
More InformationThe following are some popular suppliers of special gardening tools and equipment for the disabled. You can write or call any of them for further information. Most have catalogues available.
Altso’s Handy Helpers
P.O. Box 1267
Galesburg, IL 61401
1-800-447-0048
Brookstone Company
17 Riverside Street
Nashua, NH 03062
www.brookstone.com
1-800-846-3000W. Atlee Burpee Company
Warminster, PA 18974
1-800-333-5808
www.burpee.comEnrichments
145 Tower Drive
Burr Ridge, IL 60521
1-800-323-5546
Smith & Hawken
25 Corte Madera
Mill Valley, CA 94941
1-800-940-1170
www.smithandhawken.com
Gardener’s Supply Co.
128 Intersale Road
Burlington, VT 05401
1-888-833-1412
www.gardeners.comFor additional sources and other information on adaptive gardening, contact:
American Horticultural Therapy Association
909 York Street
Denver, CO 80206
303-370-8087
Fax: 303-331-5776
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